"aþreotan" meaning in All languages combined

See aþreotan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ɑːˈθre͜oː.tɑn/
Etymology: ā- (intensive prefix) + þrēotan (“weary, annoy”). Cognate with Old Saxon thriotan, athriotan, Dutch verdrieten, German verdrießen and Old Norse þrjóta (whence also Icelandic þrjóta and Swedish tryta). Related to o-grade iterative verb Old English þrēatian (“to threaten, to push”). Etymology templates: {{cog|osx|thriotan}} Old Saxon thriotan, {{cog|nl|verdrieten}} Dutch verdrieten, {{cog|de|verdrießen}} German verdrießen, {{cog|non|þrjóta}} Old Norse þrjóta, {{cog|is|þrjóta}} Icelandic þrjóta, {{cog|sv|tryta}} Swedish tryta, {{cog|ang|þrēatian||to threaten, to push}} Old English þrēatian (“to threaten, to push”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|āþrēotan}} āþrēotan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|āþrēotan<s2/impers:1>}} Forms: āþrēotan [canonical], strong [table-tags], āþrēotan [infinitive], āþrēotenne [infinitive], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], āþrīett [present, singular, third-person], āþrīet [present, singular, third-person], āþrēat [past, singular, third-person], - [plural, present], - [past, plural], āþrēote [present, singular], āþrute [past, singular], - [imperative, past, present, singular], - [imperative, past, plural, present], āþrēotende [imperative, present], āþroten [imperative, past]
  1. to be annoying, to be loathsome
    Sense id: en-aþreotan-ang-verb-ybaBMF2L Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 39 38 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 35 35
  2. to weary
    Sense id: en-aþreotan-ang-verb-ZM031l3L Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 39 38 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 35 35
  3. to bore
    Sense id: en-aþreotan-ang-verb-6CjzHpHw Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 39 38 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 35 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: þrēotan
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thriotan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thriotan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verdrieten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verdrieten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verdrießen"
      },
      "expansion": "German verdrießen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrjóta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrjóta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þrjóta"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þrjóta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrēatian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to threaten, to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þrēatian (“to threaten, to push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ā- (intensive prefix) + þrēotan (“weary, annoy”).\nCognate with Old Saxon thriotan, athriotan, Dutch verdrieten, German verdrießen and Old Norse þrjóta (whence also Icelandic þrjóta and Swedish tryta). Related to o-grade iterative verb Old English þrēatian (“to threaten, to push”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āþrēotan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēotan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēotenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrīett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrīet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēotende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþroten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āþrēotan"
      },
      "expansion": "āþrēotan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āþrēotan<s2/impers:1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it too soon displeased them, that they should execute their sovereign's will",
          "roman": "Hȳ tō ǣr aþrēat, ðæt hȳ waldendes willan lǣsten",
          "text": "Gospels Th. 152, 30",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be annoying, to be loathsome"
      ],
      "id": "en-aþreotan-ang-verb-ybaBMF2L"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it wearies me, I am weary",
          "roman": "Me aþrȳt",
          "text": "Ælfric's Grammar 33",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weary"
      ],
      "id": "en-aþreotan-ang-verb-ZM031l3L"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I see I've bored you with that long argument, since you want poems now.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nIċ onġiete þæt iċ þē hæbbe āþrotenne mid þȳ langan spelle, for þon þē lyst nū lēoða.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bore"
      ],
      "id": "en-aþreotan-ang-verb-6CjzHpHw",
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈθre͜oː.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þrēotan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aþreotan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English impersonal verbs",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thriotan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thriotan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verdrieten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verdrieten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verdrießen"
      },
      "expansion": "German verdrießen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrjóta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrjóta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þrjóta"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þrjóta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tryta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tryta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrēatian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to threaten, to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þrēatian (“to threaten, to push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ā- (intensive prefix) + þrēotan (“weary, annoy”).\nCognate with Old Saxon thriotan, athriotan, Dutch verdrieten, German verdrießen and Old Norse þrjóta (whence also Icelandic þrjóta and Swedish tryta). Related to o-grade iterative verb Old English þrēatian (“to threaten, to push”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āþrēotan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēotan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēotenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrīett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrīet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþrēotende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþroten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āþrēotan"
      },
      "expansion": "āþrēotan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āþrēotan<s2/impers:1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it too soon displeased them, that they should execute their sovereign's will",
          "roman": "Hȳ tō ǣr aþrēat, ðæt hȳ waldendes willan lǣsten",
          "text": "Gospels Th. 152, 30",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be annoying, to be loathsome"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it wearies me, I am weary",
          "roman": "Me aþrȳt",
          "text": "Ælfric's Grammar 33",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I see I've bored you with that long argument, since you want poems now.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nIċ onġiete þæt iċ þē hæbbe āþrotenne mid þȳ langan spelle, for þon þē lyst nū lēoða.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈθre͜oː.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "þrēotan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aþreotan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aþreotan meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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